Linux Certif

Toute la documentation sur la certification Linux LPI

dpkg-divert

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dpkg-divert -- ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥ª¡¼¥Ð¡¼¥é¥¤¥É

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dpkg-divert [options] [--add] <file>
dpkg-divert [options] --remove <file>
dpkg-divert [options] --list <glob-pattern>
dpkg-divert [options] --truename <file>

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`diversions' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢dpkg ¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë»þ¤Ë ËÜÍè°Õ¿Þ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¾ì½ê¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯ÂàÈò¤·¤¿(`diverted')¾ì½ê¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë ¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£diversions ¤Ï Debian ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç¾×Æͤ¬¤ª¤³¤ê¤¦¤ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò°ÜÆ°¤µ¤»¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¼Ô¤Ï ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò(`conffiles' ¤È¤·¤Æ¥Þ¡¼¥¯ ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð) dpkg ¤¬¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë »þ¤Ë¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¾å½ñ¤­¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë diversion ¤ò »È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£

dpkg-divert ¤Ï diversions ¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òÀßÄê¡¢¹¹¿·¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï 3 ¤Ä¤Î´ðËܥ⡼¥É¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò¤â¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£diversion ¤ÎÄɲᢺï½ü¡¢¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì --add¡¢--remove¡¢--list ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£¤µ¤é¤Ë ÂàÈò¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¼ÂºÝ¤Î̾Á°¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£°Ê²¼¤Ë¤¢¤²¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë ¾¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤â»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£

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--admindir <directory>

dpkg ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò <directory> ¤ËÀßÄꤹ¤ë¡£(¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È: /var/lib/dpkg)

--divert <divert-to>

<divert-to> ¤Ï¾¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤ë̾Á°¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

--help

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--local

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--package <package>

<package> ¤Ï <file> ¤¬ÂàÈò¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î̾Á°¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

--quiet

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--rename

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--test

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--version

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Äɲ乤ë»þ¤Ï¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ï --local ¤È --divert <original>.distrib ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ ºï½ü¤¹¤ëÌä¤Ï¡¢--package ¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï --local ¤È --divert ¤Ï»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð Äɲä·¤¿»þ¤È°ìÃפ·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤¡£

dpkg-divert ¤Ç¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÏÂàÈò¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¡£

¶¦Í­¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òÂàÈò¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢Ãí°Õ¤¹¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£ldconfig(8)¤Ï ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ËËä¤á¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë DT_SONAME ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ¡¢ ¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¡£ldconfig ¤ÏÂàÈò¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤á ¤Ç¤¢¤ë(dpkg ¤À¤±¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë)¡£¤â¤·ÂàÈò¤·¤¿¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÈÂàÈò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤ ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬Æ±¤¸ SONAME ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ºÇ½ªÅª¤Ë¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤ÏÂàÈò¤·¤¿ ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò»Ø¤¹¡£

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/var/lib/dpkg/diversions

¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¸½ºß¤ÎÂàÈò¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò´Þ¤à¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï dpkg ¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤ë½ÅÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë `status' ¤ä `available' ¤¬¤¢¤ë dpkg ¤Î´ÉÍý¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë¡£
Ãí°Õ: dpkg-divert ¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¹¹¿·¤¹¤ë»þ¤Ë¡¢¸Å¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò "-old" ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤ò¤Ä¤±¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¡£

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dpkg(8).

¾Ü¤·¤¤¾ðÊó¤Ï Debian ¥Ý¥ê¥·¡¼¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Î Appendix G "Diversions - overriding a package's version of a file" ¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡£

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Copyright (C) 1995 Ian Jackson.

This is free software; see the GNU General Public Licence version 2 or later for copying conditions. There is NO warranty.

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±­»ôʸÉÒ <ukai@debian.or.jp>